
Will Kazakh oil exports via the Black Sea remain uninterrupted through December 2025?
Kazakhstan’s oil exports via the Black Sea were recently disrupted due to new Russian port restrictions, but shipments have resumed. Will they remain stable through the end of the year?
Conditions
Resolves to Yes if there are no officially confirmed interruptions (halted shipments or port blockades) of Kazakh Black Sea oil exports reported by government or major media between now and Dec 31, 2025. Any confirmed suspension longer than 48h = No.
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